Implantology is a specialized field within dentistry focused on the placement and restoration of dental implants. Dental implants are artificial tooth roots made of biocompatible materials like titanium that are surgically placed into the jawbone. They serve as stable anchors for replacement teeth, such as crowns, bridges, or dentures.
Key aspects of implantology include:
1. *Surgical Placement*: Implants are placed into the jawbone where they fuse with the bone through a process called osseointegration.
2. *Restoration*: After the implant integrates with the bone, a prosthetic tooth or teeth are attached to the implant, restoring function and aesthetics.
3. *Treatment Planning*: Detailed planning is essential to assess a patient's suitability for implants, including bone density and oral health considerations.
4. *Maintenance*: Regular follow-up visits and proper oral hygiene are crucial to ensure the long-term success of dental implants.
Implantology enables patients to replace missing teeth effectively, improving their ability to chew, speak, and smile confidently. It requires specialized training and expertise, often involving collaboration between general dentists, periodontists, and oral surgeons to provide comprehensive care.
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